Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 estimates

Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders

Illustration of an assembly line with machinery parts and a conveyor belt

SOC code 51-9051 · Production Occupations

National employment
14,280
Mean annual wage
$50,940
Mean hourly wage
$24.49
Median annual wage
$48,040
Median hourly wage
$23.10

Wage percentiles

PercentileAnnual wageHourly wage
10th percentile$35,960$17.29
25th percentile$41,130$19.77
50th percentile (median)$48,040$23.10
75th percentile$59,830$28.77
90th percentile$69,800$33.56

See where a wage ranks

Estimate only, based on linear interpolation between this occupation's BLS OEWS reported percentiles above.

Wages by state (May 2024)

State-level employment and wage estimates for Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders (SOC 51-9051), from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) State estimates, May 2024. Data available for 45 of 51 states/DC for this occupation.

StateEmploymentMean annualMedian annual10th pctl annual25th pctl annual75th pctl annual90th pctl annual
Alabama1,100$50,910$49,010$40,840$46,250$56,660$60,790
Arizona230$44,350$40,490$37,430$40,490$43,960$66,890
Arkansas310$45,960$45,510$34,220$37,050$53,160$53,160
California1,100$47,760$44,340$35,750$37,660$53,750$61,680
Colorado80$50,660$48,320$39,840$42,390$61,820$62,450
Connecticut30$47,130$43,300$37,280$39,660$51,960$58,400
Florida360$40,920$38,370$32,240$34,430$43,470$56,930
Georgia730$48,200$47,170$33,870$38,800$55,820$64,770
Idaho150$53,150$56,540$41,910$48,550$57,290$60,290
Illinois470$54,440$57,140$37,700$44,190$64,350$70,350
Indiana720$53,330$52,000$38,860$42,680$63,950$63,970
Iowa200$51,060$55,800$40,310$44,470$55,800$55,800
Kansas260$51,070$46,570$42,570$45,280$53,440$73,790
Kentucky260$68,620$75,220$50,260$58,370$79,280$81,580
Louisiana180$48,200$46,350$30,720$42,340$51,200$62,150
Maine40$50,790$48,600$40,720$44,270$57,910$63,530
Maryland120$59,890$75,000$36,210$36,210$75,030$75,030
Massachusetts130$56,530$59,760$40,680$40,680$66,560$72,090
Michigan520$45,450$42,360$31,650$34,260$56,860$67,140
Minnesota80$64,110$60,130$47,300$51,290$73,500$86,560
Mississippi370$42,290$43,680$31,350$37,850$46,690$50,560
Missouri270$51,980$53,670$34,020$44,660$60,770$61,960
Montana100$37,560$29,330$24,870$27,540$48,910$55,240
Nebraska120$46,120$49,300$32,750$38,980$50,310$56,840
Nevada40$65,230$66,800$53,940$66,800$66,800$68,700
New Hampshire60$50,820$51,300$37,290$44,140$57,920$60,830
New Jersey480$56,000$58,510$39,310$45,360$63,910$71,310
New York670$54,330$53,650$40,050$46,030$64,170$70,780
North Carolina770$41,180$41,270$27,960$34,850$46,630$53,980
North Dakota110$51,780$51,080$40,090$43,080$60,970$61,990
Ohio1,210$43,920$40,060$34,830$36,190$48,470$63,560
Oklahoma340$48,690$43,230$30,420$39,600$50,680$82,250
Oregon470$51,740$50,620$35,500$47,290$57,850$64,310
Pennsylvania450$49,230$48,080$34,500$37,440$59,770$64,590
South Carolina420$46,900$46,420$36,570$41,170$50,490$58,290
South Dakota60$48,320$43,010$39,040$40,590$60,690$63,500
Tennessee530$44,640$43,880$37,700$38,600$48,890$53,470
Texas920$46,510$43,080$28,830$36,890$53,440$66,450
Utah160$42,410$37,180$30,550$31,620$46,910$64,660
Vermont30$43,370$41,450$35,900$37,130$50,860$50,860
Virginia280$55,500$64,510$34,630$43,230$67,770$67,770
Washington600$54,660$54,060$40,080$45,760$61,170$67,290
West Virginia130$48,970$52,640$28,870$41,120$59,280$64,420
Wisconsin430$52,460$50,220$38,530$44,930$59,020$66,820
Wyoming40$75,730$74,530$52,750$59,820$78,420$111,730

Hourly by-state wages are in the source dataset but not rendered here (annual only, to keep this table a manageable width); see the source link below for the full file. BLS suppresses some state-level figures for reliability: an em dash (—) means BLS did not publish that figure for this state and occupation. Per BLS’s own field definitions: "*" = a wage estimate is not available; "**" = an employment estimate is not available; "#" = a wage equal to or greater than $115.00 per hour or $239,200 per year (all three are shown here as —, not guessed). Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), State occupational employment and wage estimates, May 2024.

Similar-paying occupations in Production Occupations

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024 estimates. Wage figures are BLS OEWS estimates and may not reflect current pay.